AI & Technology

What Is a Neural Network?

A neural network is a computing model loosely inspired by the brain, made of layers of connected units called neurons. Each connection has a weight; the network processes input by passing numbers through the layers, and training adjusts the weights so that its outputs become more accurate.

How It Learns

During training, the network compares its output with the correct answer, measures the error, and uses an algorithm called backpropagation to adjust its weights slightly to reduce that error. Repeating this over many examples gradually improves its accuracy.

Layers

An input layer receives data, hidden layers transform it, and an output layer produces the result. Networks with many hidden layers are called deep neural networks.

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Last updated: September 29, 2026. This definition is for general educational purposes only. It is not financial, investment, tax, legal, or medical advice, and it does not recommend any product or course of action. For decisions about your own situation, consult a qualified professional.