Income & Work

What Is a Pay Stub?

A pay stub is a document provided with each paycheck that details earnings and deductions for the pay period. It typically shows gross pay, taxes withheld, benefit contributions, other deductions, net pay, and year-to-date totals.

Common Items

Federal and state income tax withholding, Social Security and Medicare (FICA), retirement contributions, health insurance premiums, and hours worked for hourly employees.

Why It Matters

Checking pay stubs helps confirm hours, rates, and withholding are correct.

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Last updated: September 29, 2026. This definition is for general educational purposes only. It is not financial, investment, tax, legal, or medical advice, and it does not recommend any product or course of action. For decisions about your own situation, consult a qualified professional.