Home Buying

What Is a Contingency in Real Estate?

In real estate, a contingency is a condition in a purchase contract that must be met for the sale to go through. If it is not satisfied, the buyer can usually cancel without losing their earnest money deposit. Common contingencies cover financing, the home inspection, the appraisal, and the sale of the buyer’s current home.

Common Types

Financing contingencies protect buyers who cannot get a loan; inspection contingencies allow renegotiation or cancellation after problems are found; appraisal contingencies cover a low appraisal.

Deadlines

Each contingency typically has a deadline, after which it is considered satisfied or waived.

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Last updated: September 29, 2026. This definition is for general educational purposes only. It is not financial, investment, tax, legal, or medical advice, and it does not recommend any product or course of action. For decisions about your own situation, consult a qualified professional.